Fundamentals of Narrative Science

1. Narration means taking or Discussion.

2. There are only two types of Narration-

1) Direct- Actual Discussion

2) Indirect - Revised Discussion

3. Narration includes-

a] Change in Tenses

b] Change in Persons

c] Change in Words

4. Change in Tenses ( Hv and Mod vb)

Do/Does - Did

Is/am/are - Was/were

Has/have - Had

Has/Have been - Had been

Did - Had

Was/were - Had been

Will - Would

Shall - Should

May- Might

Must - Had to

5. Change in Pronoun ( General Changing)

D: A said to B," _____ You ______".

In: A told B that _____ he/she(B)___.

D: A said to B,"______I_________".

In: A told B," _____he/she(A)___.

D: A said to me," ______ You/your_______".

In: A told me that ___ I/My_____.

D: A said to B," ______ We ________".

In: A told B that ______They_______.

D: I said to B," _______I _______".

6. Change in other words

Here - There

Hence - Thence

Come - Go

Tomorrow - The next day

Yesterday - The previous Day

Last Night - The previous Night

Ago- Before

Last week - The previous week

Now -Then

Just - Then

Today - That Day

Tonight - That night

This - That

These - Those

Thus - So

4. Assertives Rules

- simple statement

- Either positive or negative

- A said,"________"

A said that____.

- A said to B,"____".

A told B that ___".

5. Interrogative Rules

- Question statements

- Either Single or Double

- A said," Hv+Sb+Obj?"

A asked whether/if Sb+Hv+Obj.

- A said to B," Wh+Hv+Sb--?

A asked B Wh+Sb+Hv-----?

- Only use "asked" as Reporting Vbs.

Comments

Zindagi Ki Raaho pe

1. Listening Poetry http://sksmauryan984.blogspot.com/2024/10/listen-to-me.html 2. Beauty Of My Dreams http://themooningown.blogspot.com/?m=1&zx=7d825f85449b3ace 3. My Written Poetic Works https://feelthetouchofthelove.blogspot.com/?m=1&zx=4b1051c962b1499e

MOD 2: SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks (Use correct form of verb) 1. Soma ______ (go/goes) to school every day. 2. They ______ (play/plays) cricket in the evening. 3. Rishu ______ (eat/eats) an apple daily. 4. We ______ (watch/watches) TV at night. 5. The sun ______ (rise/rises) in the east. 6. I ______ (read/reads) books regularly. 7. My father ______ (work/works) in an office. 8. Birds ______ (fly/flies) in the sky. 9. She ______ (sing/sings) very well. 10. Shero ______ (bark/barks) loudly. Exercise 2: Make Negative Sentences 1. Swati plays the piano. 2. Raunak runs very fast. 3. They like ice cream. 4. We go to the park. 5. The boy eats mangoes. 6. Soma writes a letter. 7. Shero drinks milk. 8. I speak English. 9. They watch movies. 10. The cat drinks milk. Exercise 3: Make Single Interrogative Sentences 1. Soma dances well. 2. Rishu plays football. 3. They live in Delhi. 4. You speak Hindi. 5. The teacher teaches English. 6. Soma reads novels. 7. He drives a car. 8. We study gr...

MOD 1 : SENTENCE SEGMENTATIONS

EXERCISE 1 Identify Subject and Predicate in the following sentence. 1. The hungry cat drank the milk. 2. My younger brother sleeps early. 3. The sun rises in the east. 4. Large clouds covered the sky. 5. Birds fly in the air. 6. The old clock on the wall stopped. 7. Honesty is the best policy. 8. My father is my Hero. 9. Is the teacher in the classroom? 10. Did you finish your homework? 11. Are the children playing outside? 12. Has the train arrived yet? 13. Can Rahul swim across the river? 14. Will it rain today? 15. Where are my blue shoes? 16. Who broke the glass window? 17. Why is the baby crying? 18. What does the sign say? 19. Which book belongs to you? 20. How did the little bird escape? 21. Soma and her friends waited for over an hour. 22. Swati danced gracefully 23. That girl with beautiful, long hairs, is my Soma. 24. Have you listened my Ghazal ? 25. I received three new dressed for my birthday party at Chapman square, in London 26. What are you doing...

My English Library

Search This Blog